This well-executed Victorian-era carte de visite presents a confident studio portrait of a young adult man photographed by Phipps & Johnston, whose studio operated in New Castle. The subject is posed in a relaxed but self-assured stance, resting one hand casually on a rustic studio prop while the other is tucked into the pocket of his long overcoat. He wears a dark brimmed hat, a layered ensemble consisting of a buttoned waistcoat, patterned inner lapels or scarf, and a knee-length overcoat—a fashionable and practical outfit typical of the late 1860s to early 1870s. His clothing suggests a man of modest means but clear attention to style, possibly urban or industrial middle class. His expression is serious and composed, with a direct gaze that conveys quiet confidence rather than overt formality. The pose, costume, and backdrop together reflect the period’s shift toward more naturalistic studio portraiture, moving away from rigid early Victorian conventions. In regard to the photographers, one of the partners, A. W. Phipps, is known to have been Albigence Waldo Phipps (1827–1903), a professional photographer active in western Pennsylvania during the mid-to-late 19th century. Phipps operated both independently and in partnership, including this documented collaboration with Johnston. While less is known about Johnston, the joint imprint confirms a formal studio operation. This photograph appears to date back to circa late 1860’s and early 1870’s. This photograph is in very good condition with clear facial detail and strong tonal range. There is minor edge wear. The studio imprint remains sharp and legible. Overall, this about 150 year-old CDV is in good condition (see scans).
This cabinet card is available for purchase at my store, The History Peddler, for $28.00 at auction.
Interested collectors may view the listing here:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/336428224697
THE CABINET CARD GALLERY 
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